As the first printing of each essay, despite typographical errors, was presumably closest to the original, the text published in this edition is that which was first printed. In reprinting the text of The Federalist the original manuscripts have been approximated as nearly as possible. William Duer was also included in the original plan and wrote two or more papers, which though intelligent and sprightly, were not continued, nor did they make a part of the printed collection.” 5 Hamilton also sought the assistance of Gouverneur Morris, who in 1815 remembered that he had been “warmly pressed by Hamilton to assist in writing the Federalist.” 6 Neither Hamilton nor Jay left a record of any plans they might have made, but the third collaborator, James Madison, later wrote that “the undertaking was proposed by Alexander Hamilton to James Madison with a request to join him and Mr. 4Īt some time before the appearance of the first essay, written under the pseudonym “Publius,” Hamilton sought and found collaborators, for the first essay, published in The Independent Journal: or, the General Advertiser on October 27, 1787, was followed in four days by an essay by John Jay. His decision to write the essays may have been made before he left Albany, for according to tradition he wrote the first number of The Federalist in the cabin of his sloop on the return trip to New York. 3 He must, nevertheless, have concluded that if it were to be adopted, convincing proof of its merits would have to be placed before the citizens of New York. Having gone to Albany early in October to attend the fall session of the Supreme Court, he was not in New York City during the early weeks of the controversy over the Constitution. Both the reasons for his decision and the date on which he conceived the project are conjecturable.
#When were the federalist papers written series
The decision to publish a series of essays defending the Constitution and explaining in detail its provisions was made by Alexander Hamilton.
1 The proposed government also had its defenders, but their articles were characterized by somewhat indignant attacks on those who dared oppose the Constitution rather than by reasoned explanations of the advantages of its provisions.
During the last week in September and the first weeks of October, 1787, the pages of New York newspapers were filled with articles denouncing the Constitution. The Federalist, addressed to the “People of the State of New-York,” was occasioned by the objections of many New Yorkers to the Constitution which had been proposed on September 17, 1787, by the Philadelphia Convention. They are available in many editions, and they do not, after all, properly belong in the writings of Alexander Hamilton. The essays written by John Jay and James Madison, however, have not been included. They have, nevertheless, been reprinted in these volumes because no edition of his writings which omitted his most important contribution to political thought could be considered definitive. The Federalist essays have been printed more frequently than any other work of Hamilton.
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